KelpDAO hack news: Aave leads DeFi bailout push after $292M crypto exploit

Aave and several major cryptocurrency firms are coordinating recovery efforts to stabilize the decentralized finance (DeFi) market after a $292 million breach left the industry’s largest lenders facing a huge gap in collateral support.

The initiative, dubbed “DeFi United” and led by Aave service provider, aims to restore support for rsETH, the yield-generating Ethereum (ETH) derivative token at the center of the exploit.

Aave said in a post on X that multiple participants have pledged their support for the effort.

The first of these is staking provider Lido Finance, whose ecosystem contributor Lido Labs Foundation has launched a proposal to allocate up to 2,500 stETH (worth approximately $5.7 million at current prices) to a dedicated rescue vehicle.

These funds will be used to reduce the gap in rsETH support and help prevent forced liquidations across the lending market.

Subsequently, EtherFi proposed a 5,000 ETH plan to “protect users and prevent bad debts” in the DeFi field.

Aave founder Stani Kulechov donated 5,000 ETH.

“Aave is my life’s work and we are working non-stop to find the best results for our users,” he said in the X post. “I’m working hard to resolve this issue and get market conditions back to normal as quickly as possible.”

Aave said it plans to announce more commitments once they are formalized.

Exploits cause ripples in DeFi

The move comes after the biggest cryptocurrency exploit of the year rocked the DeFi lending market.

The incident was traced to a vulnerability in KelpDAO’s integration with LayerZero, which saw attackers exploit the bridge’s messaging system to mint 116,500 unbacked rsETH tokens.

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Rather than dumping the tokens, the attacker deposited nearly 90,000 rsETH into Aave as collateral, borrowing approximately $190 million in ETH and other assets on Ethereum and Arbitrum.

That left Aave’s collateral compromised, triggering a run on deposits as lenders rushed to withdraw available funds. After the incident, Aave’s total asset value plummeted by $10 billion.

According to Aave’s incident report, the total vulnerability is estimated to be over 112,000 rsETH.

There were already some early containment measures before the DeFi United initiative. Earlier this week, the Arbitrum Security Council froze 30,766 ETH related to the vulnerability, worth approximately $71 million at the time.

However, the remaining stolen funds were bridged through Thorchain and exchanged for Bitcoin, making recovery more complicated.

Current efforts are less focused on recovering funds and more on stabilizing the system through coordinated bailouts to restructure rsETH and mitigate losses.

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