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What time does the total lunar eclipse start? See the full timeline

Rebecca French

Get ready for the moon show!

If you get up early on Tuesday, March 3, it’s worth taking a look at the sky. In the predawn hours, the full moon will slide completely into Earth’s shadow, creating a total lunar eclipse. And because it’s also March’s full moon – known as the Worm Moon – it’s a two-in-one treat for skywatchers.

So why does the moon turn red? As the Earth moves between the Sun and Moon, it blocks direct sunlight. But a little bit of light still sneaks into Earth’s atmosphere, where blue light is scattered and red light is bent around the Earth. The reddish light reaches the moon, giving it a coppery or “blood moon” glow.

Here’s what to know.

Who can see a total lunar eclipse? Where to see the “blood moon”

When can the solar eclipse be seen?

Early risers will see the best views. The total solar eclipse will begin around 4 a.m. ET on Tuesday, March 3, with the total eclipse lasting until around 7 a.m. ET, while the partial eclipse will last until around 9 a.m. ET.

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The early stages are easy to miss, but once totality begins, the moon’s color changes are apparent.

For tips on viewing solar eclipses and observing stars and planets, NASA’s What’s Up guide is a helpful resource. Binoculars or a telescope will allow you to see more detail, and going somewhere dark and away from bright lights will make the show even better.

Photographed early in the morning on January 21, 2019, during a total lunar eclipse, the full moon was completely within the Earth's shadow and glowed reddish.

Photographed early in the morning on January 21, 2019, during a total lunar eclipse, the full moon was completely within the Earth’s shadow and glowed reddish.

Do you need special glasses?

No. Unlike a solar eclipse, a lunar eclipse is safe to view with the naked eye, according to NASA. Binoculars or telescopes can make colors pop, but they are optional.

Can I see the solar eclipse from anywhere in the world?

The eclipse will be visible across much of North America, while parts of Central Asia and South America will see a partial eclipse. According to NASA, it will not be visible from Europe or Africa.

Why is this a big deal

This will be the only total lunar eclipse visible from anywhere in the world in 2026. After Tuesday morning, the next chance to see a blood moon won’t occur until late 2028.

Phases of a Lunar Eclipse (ET)

  • 3:44 a.m. ET – Penumbral eclipse begins; Moon enters Earth’s outer shadow

  • 4:50 a.m. Eastern Time– Partial solar eclipse begins; “bite” appears on the moon

  • 6:04 a.m. Eastern Time– Integration begins; moon turns crimson or orange

  • 7:03 a.m. ET– Overall ending

  • 8:17 AM ET– The partial solar eclipse ends and the moon begins to darken

  • 9:23 a.m. ET– The solar eclipse is over

Julia Gomez is a popular reporter for USA TODAY, covering popular toys, scientific research, natural disasters, holidays and breaking news. Connect with her on LinkedIn, XInstagram and TikTok: @juliamariegz or email jgomez@gannett.com.

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: When is the total lunar eclipse? Check out the Blood Moon schedule

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